Transcontinental railroad map. The completion of construction of Canada's first transcontinental railway, the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) on November 7, 1885, preceded a tremendous economic expansion and immigration boom in western Canada during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, but Nov 24, 2009 · The Transcontinental Railroad unified the United States. Gouverneur Kemble Warren's "Map of the Territory of the United States from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Hart photographs, maps from the David Rumsey Map Center, and materials from Special Collections. This map, prepared by a New York investment banker, represents the locations of the transcontinental systems and their connections to eastern and southern railroads. Across the top is a view "From the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean" showing the sights along the way from the ships in San Francisco harbor to high mountain peaks, from farmland to bustling Manhattan and New Modern map showing "Transcontinental Railroad Lines, 1880's". After much controversy over where the railroad would pass, the Pacific Railroad Act, adopted in 1862, granted contracts for the first line between Omaha and Sacramento to two companies: the Union Pacific Company for the eastern section from Nebraska and the Central Pacific Company for The Linda Hall Library Transcontinental Railroad website was created with generous support from the BNSF (Burlington Northern Santa Fe) Foundation. Published by the Union Pacific Railroad, circa 1857. Browse a photo gallery of settlers, Native Americans, and workers whose lives were affected by the railroad as it traversed the West. Cooper Collection. Central Pacific Railroad Timetable & Map, May, 1869. Map of Transcontinental Railroad Lines, 1880s Soon after the railroad made its appearance in the U. The idea for what became the Transcontinental Railroad began long before the Civil War's outbreak. Wood in the spring of 1853 Secretary of War Jefferson Davis (who later became president of the Confederate States of America) dispatched survey crews west Apr 6, 2003 · "New Map of the American Overland Route" February, 1881 (Click on each image below to enlarge. Oct 27, 2024 · Seen above is a route map of the first Transcontinental Railroad (not-to-scale), completed between the Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroads. See how the railroad winds throughout the West in this map from the pages of Trains Magazine. See the map, facts, timeline and FAQs about the construction, workers, and impact of this engineering marvel. This layer is part of the Railroads and the Making of Modern America project. The main line was officially completed on May 10, 1869. Both UP and CP leaders realized photography could be a vital tool to entice settlers and Oct 31, 2024 · The idea of a railroad that went from the east coast to the west didn’t start when building began. Map of the completed transcontinental route showing the land grants for both railroads. Jan 27, 2003 · Map Design & Animator William Bourbeau Art Department: The makers of Transcontinental Railroad traveled back and forth across the original route of the railroad, looking for locations, stories Mar 20, 2001 · The idea of a railroad that went from the east coast to the west didn’t start when building began. , 1964- Description: This line shapefile represents the railroad network of the United States in 1840. As goods were distributed more quickly, demand increased and the U. The transcontinental railroad was also called the Pacific Railroad and the Overland Route. Visitors will pass through ghost Railroad System, United States, 1840 Author: Thomas, William G. The Pony Express traveled a similar route to the central route and helped to prove that the route was passable in winter. Note how UP was much larger thanks to the easier topography it was able to navigate between Promontory Summit, Utah and Omaha, Nebraska. It is a story made up of a series of events and filled with the people and companies that made it happen—here are just a few of note: One of the early and most prominent people making the case for a transcontinental railroad was Asa Whitney. At that time the United States did not hold outright possession of land west of the Rockies, though it exercised joint occupation of the Oregon Country until 1846, when under a treaty with Britain it gained possession of the Pacific coast The transcontinental railroad map in the latter half of the 19th century was typically built with substantial infusions of federal, state, and government Apr 10, 2019 · Union Pacific operates along much of the original Transcontinental Railroad route between Sacramento, Calif. Judah, Chief Engineer, Central Pacific Railroad, in 1861. 5 feet wide by 66 feet long. California’s population the following year in 1870 was 560,247, but two decades later the state’s population more than doubled to 1,213,398. An alternate route to the south of the pass joined the main line at the Salmon River and continued to Puget Sound. A transcontinental railroad would allow for settlement of the west, open new markets for eastern manufacturers, and bring relief to overcrowded eastern cities. , Chicago. The map highlights the impressive complexity of the rail lines in the central United States. Publication date [1875?] Topics californialightandsound, californiapreservationservice, Railroads, 1870-1879 Language Contains 623 maps chosen from more than 3,000 railroad maps and about 2,000 regional, state, and county maps, and other maps which show "internal improvements" of the past century. Both companies were promised vast amounts of land and government bonds for each mile of track laid down on the railroad. 1883. The idea of building such a line was present in America for decades before the construction was authorized by the Pacific Railroad Acts of 1862 and 1864. Central Pacific Railroad construction in the 1860's. Army Corps of Topographical Engineers to map potential routes for the Transcontinental Railroad. The story goes that on May 10, 1869, the Central Pacific Railroad’s tracks from the west were connected to the Union Pacific Railroad’s tracks from the east in Promontory Summit, Utah. ” The map is an 1856 printed map which was annotated to show the location of the railroad tracks in Utah. Central Pacific Railroad Proposed Alignment Map. Pacific Railway Act, 1862 Map of lands granted for railroad construction Both the Federal and state governments gave land to railroad companies. " by Andrew M. " [Enlarge Western Portion of Map] Rand, McNally & Co. It highlights materials from the Stanford Libraries including pictures from the Alfred A. ” ). , 1964- Collector: Thomas, William G. Apr 10, 2019 · See how the original Transcontinental Railroad looks today on a map with current cities, highways, and railroads. Stereoviews, engravings, maps, and documents are treasures of western Americana that illustrate the history of the first transcontinental railroad, built from Sacramento, California over the Sierra Nevada mountains, the to end of track at the Golden Spike Ceremony at Promontory, Utah where the rails were joined on May 10, 1869 with the Union “The completion of the Transcontinental Railroad is not simply a railroad story, it is our story,” said Ty Smith, Museum Director of the California State Railroad Museum. Sep 11, 2024 · History. Visitors to the park can see the location of the Last Spike Site, 1869 railroad construction features, walk or drive on the original railroad grade, and get an up close view of Victorian era replica locomotives. Colonization of California exploded in the late 1840s with the discovery of gold ("Transcontinental railroad", 2010). Norton & Company. How a railroad fundamentally transformed the United States of America Apr 25, 2022 · As a result, President Lincoln signed into law the Pacific Railroad Act in 1862 (Briggs 1974:7). “New Map of the Union Pacific Railway, the Short, Quick and Safe Line to All Points West, 1883” Library of Congress Before there were viral videos and trending hashtags, the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad in 1869 was one of the first mass media events in US hi May 8, 2019 · One significant holding related to the Transcontinental Railroad is a single map, located with Record Group (RG) 77, the Civil Works Map File, which shows “Correct Location of the Pacific Railroad. On January 1, 1863, ground was broken at Sacramento, California for the building of the first transcontinental railroad; the Central Pacific from Sacramento and the Union Pacific from Omaha Nebraska (Elliot 1928:2). The data used in compiling twenty-two large individual maps published with the thirteen handsomely illustrated volumes of the Pacific Railroad Surveys,[15]for example, was the basic source material for Lt. Map showing the territory of the National Transcontinental Railway, in Quebec and Ontario (very pale blue along the top of the map). Library of Congress, Washington, D. Feb 6, 2022 · The Central Pacific Railroad Company started construction of the Transcontinental Railroad in Sacramento, California, while the Union Pacific Railroad Company started near the Iowa-Nebraska border. Date: circa 1870 Photography Key to Railroad The transcontinental railroad’s construction required financial backers, and the finished railroad would need customers. The full path of the Transcontinental Railroad, once complete, eventually measured about 1,907 miles long and cut through Nebraska, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California. The first Transcontinental Railroad (known originally as the "Pacific Railroad" and also as the “Great Transcontinental Railroad” and the “Overland Route”) was a continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869. After much controversy over where the railroad would pass, the Pacific Railroad Act, adopted in 1862, granted contracts for the first line between Omaha and Sacramento to two companies: the Union Pacific Company for the eastern section from Nebraska and the Central Pacific Company for Oct 21, 2024 · One of the greatest technological achievements of the 19th century is the completion of the first transcontinental railroad across the United States. Over the next seven years, the The idea of creating a transcontinental rail link evolved at the same time as the concept of Manifest Destiny. The makers of Transcontinental Railroad traveled back and forth across the original route of the railroad, looking for locations, stories, and images. The “Last Spike” connecting the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads took place on May 10, 1869. Most important, it offers full text access to the Linda Hall Library’s Rand McNally and Company. The railroad divided Indian lands and brought settlers, who encroached on the lands even further. It was accompanied by an outline map of North America which shows the route of his railroad from Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, across the Rocky Mountains north of South Pass. See maps and diagrams of the routes, gauges and terminals of various transcontinental railways. Courtesy W. , but it’s routes also connect every state from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. The legend identifies routes for 29 companies. New map of the Union Pacific Railway. The total length of the First Transcontinental Railroad was 1,776 miles. Explore the path of the original railroad Read the Introduction to "Railroad Maps of the United States: A Selective Annotated Bibliography of Original 19th-century Maps in the Geography and Map Division of the Library of Congress. Nov 27, 2022 · Connecting the continent was proposed for improved mail and connectivity with the frontier (“The Transcontinental Railroad. , and Omaha, Neb. Transcontinental Railroad. Congress and conducted by the U. Explore the history and legacy of this monumental project with Trains Magazine. C. The maps presented here are a selection from the Geography and Map Division holdings, based on the popular cartobibliography, Railroad Maps of the United States: A Selective Annotated Bibliography of Original 19th The transcontinental railroad's construction touched the lives of hundreds of thousands of people. Titled, Central Pacific Railroad Proposed Alignment Map (aka the Judah Map), it measures 2. Haasis and Lubrect's railroad map of the American Union celebrates the completion of the transcontinental railroad in spectacular fashion. The coming of the Transcontinental Railroad (TCRR), the first communication revolution in the United States. “Judah's map served as the blueprint for connecting the nation and the world, physically and philosophically, in a way it had not been connected before. This map shows the center line of the railroad and the limits of the right-of-way. Travel back time and learn about key events surrounding the Transcontinental Railroad, from 1769 to 1889. See maps, photos, and details of the routes, companies, and people involved in this engineering feat. 3 days ago · The Linda Hall Library Transcontinental Railroad website was created with generous support from the BNSF (Burlington Northern Santa Fe) Foundation. According to the book, "The Northern Pacific, Main Street Of The Northwest: A Pictorial History" by author and historian Charles R. By the time President Lincoln signed the Pacific Railway Act in 1862 to establish federal support for the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad, there was no question that a railway would help people and goods traveling west do so more quickly and safely, with the added benefit of nationwide geographic and economic growth as new towns Sep 2, 2015 · Map of the Great Transcontinental Railroad. 17 1/4" x 35 3/4" Courtesy of the Bruce C. Video by Union Pacific Railroad. Most important, it offers full text access to the Linda Hall Library’s Jan 29, 2008 · The Transcontinental Railroad was also known as the Pacific Railroad for a while and later on as the Overland Route — after the main passenger transport service that operated the line. ADDITIONAL TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD MAPS: Interesting Facts about the First Transcontinental Railroad. 1876; 1881 Litho. . Our nation felt many benefits including faster travel time, a greater cultural connection coast to coast, a powerful economy, and many more settlements and markets in the west. Apr 17, 2021 · The First Transcontinental Railroad completely disrupted the society and culture of the United States. Nov 5, 2003 · Central Pacific Railroad Photographic History Museum - Photographs, stereoviews, engravings, maps, and documents illustrating the history of the first transcontinental railroad. However, the transcontinental railroad helped to bring about the end of the traditional way of life for many Native Americans. Modelski. M. Learn about the history and geography of transcontinental railroads in different continents. " With Warren's map the… May 4, 2019 · Homesteads to Modern Cities is the second part of this two-part exhibition and resumes the story of America Transformed in the early 1860s. Jul 1, 2014 · Learn about the world's first transcontinental railroad that connected the east and west coasts of the United States in 1869. The idea of creating a transcontinental rail link evolved at the same time as the concept of Manifest Destiny. W. economy expanded. from 1863 to 1869. , 1975. Some desired it, some built it, and some did everything in their power to stop it. in the 1830s, Americans dreamed of linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans by rail. Learn about the history and construction of the first railroad that connected the eastern and western U. Judah returns to Washington armed with maps and profiles to lobby for appropriations Determining the route of the first-ever transcontinental railroad is not an easy feat and in the mid-1800s, it probably seemed impossible to many: enter dreamers like Asa Whitney and Theodore Judah (nicknamed "Crazy Judah") to begin mapping proposed rail lines through treacherous landscapes such as the Sierra Nevada mountain range. The government profited from land grants in two ways -- 1) because the land was given in alternate sections, both the railroad and the government would be able to sell the land along the line for higher prices; 2) government generally received rights to transport employees and A. Map of the Central Portion of the United States Showing the Lines of the Proposed Pacific Railroads, Library of Congress. Maps of current Amtrak passenger routes from Chicago to the West Coast, each available through a link from the 3 days ago · Railroad - Transcontinental, Expansion, Industry: The first public proposal for such a line was made by the New York City merchant Asa Whitney in 1844. May 10, 2019 · Transcontinental Railroad Lines, 1880s: This map shows clearly the many connections from Chicago and other points in the East to points in the West, little more than 10 years after the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad. This exhibit commemorates the 150th anniversary of the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad. Library of Congress Geography and Map Division. May 10, 2021 · Circa 1871 (Click to Enlarge) The Railroad that Helped make the USA One Place One-hundred and fifty-two years ago today. , Map Engravers and Printers, TRANS CONTINENTAL ROUTE ILLUSTRATED CROSSING THE SWITZERLAND OF AMERICA / PANORAMIC MAP OF THE GREAT OVERLAND ROUTE FROM OCCIDENT TO ORIENT. Diagram of the Transcontinental lines of road Showing the Original Central Pacific and Union Pacific And their Competitors. Jan 27, 2003 · Map Design & Animator William Bourbeau Art Department: The makers of Transcontinental Railroad traveled back and forth across the original route of the railroad, looking for locations, stories This illustration comes from the United States Pacific Railroad Surveys, which were commissioned by the U. Apr 20, 2010 · In 1862, the Central Pacific and the Union Pacific Railroad Companies began building a transcontinental railroad that would link the United States from east to west. The First Transcontinental Railroad in North America was built in the 1860s, linking the well developed railway network of the East coast with rapidly growing California. Completed in 1869 with the driving of the famous "Golden Spike" at Promontory Summit, Utah, the Transcontinental Railroad revolutionized transportation across the United States and fundamentally changed the American West, sparking social, economic, environmental, and political change. The site offers visitors a brief history of the building of the transcontinental railroad as well as information on the history and technology of 19th century railroads. S. Learn more about the Transcontinental Railroad and see sites, the Travelstorys audio tour will guide visitors down 90 miles of original hand-constructed Transcontinental Railroad grade, managed as a National Backcountry Byway and located west of the Golden Spike National Historic Park. Smith, General Passenger Agent of the Rock Island Railroad / Rand, McNally & Co. ) "NEW MAP OF THE AMERICAN OVERLAND ROUTE SHOWING ITS CONNECTIONS AND LAND GRANTS OF 30,000,000 ACRES. Finally, after years of grueling labor, the two sides met on May 10, 1869, in Promontory Utah. Three events—the enactment of the Homestead Act, the authorization of the first transcontinental railroad, and the end of the Civil War—set in motion a frenzy of changes in American life. This is a map created by Theodore D. Judah returns to Washington armed with maps and profiles to lobby for appropriations The entire transcontinental railroad measured approximately 1,774 miles in length, with 742 miles of track built by the Central Pacific Railroad through California, Nevada and Utah. Abraham Lincoln and the Transcontinental Railroad. The presidents of the Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroads meet in Promontory, Utah, and drive a ceremonial last spike into a rail Travel back time and learn about key events surrounding the Transcontinental Railroad, from 1769 to 1889. duzlguq ucqr poaca bnxvxgf enqfvr gvi ikcax wsjem lktp emxweh
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